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ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co vs. AISI 304Cu Stainless Steel

Both ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co and AISI 304Cu stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co and the bottom bar is AISI 304Cu stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 880
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
16
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 55
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
63.9 to 72
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0