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ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co vs. AWS BNi-9

ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 880
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 55
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
13.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
77.1 to 83.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5