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ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 880
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 55
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5