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ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co vs. EN AC-44000 Aluminum

ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co and the bottom bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 880
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
560
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1070

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 55
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
87.1 to 90
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
10 to 11.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1