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ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co vs. Grade 34 Titanium

ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 34 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co and the bottom bar is grade 34 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 880
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
55
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 55
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
98 to 99.52
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4