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ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co vs. K1A Magnesium

ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys classification, while K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co and the bottom bar is K1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 880
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
970

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 55
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
98.7 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3