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ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co vs. S21800 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co and S21800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co and the bottom bar is S21800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 880
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
15
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 55
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
59.1 to 65.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0