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ASTM Grade HG10 MNN Steel vs. AWS E316LMn

Both ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel and AWS E316LMn are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel and the bottom bar is AWS E316LMn.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
32
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 20.5
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 57.9 to 66.5
47.5 to 59.4
Manganese (Mn), % 3.0 to 5.0
5.0 to 8.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.45
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
15 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030