MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

ASTM Grade HI Steel vs. SAE-AISI T1 Steel

Both ASTM grade HI steel and SAE-AISI T1 steel are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HI steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
770 to 2130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
45
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
34
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
23 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
5.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.65 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 46.9 to 59.8
73.2 to 77.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 18
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.3 to 18.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.3