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ASTM Grade HK Steel vs. EN 1.4415 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM grade HK steel and EN 1.4415 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HK steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4415 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
17 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
470 to 510
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
830 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
730 to 840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
150 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
1350 to 1790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
29 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
25 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
30 to 34

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 28
11.5 to 13.5
Iron (Fe), % 44.8 to 57.8
75.9 to 82.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
4.5 to 6.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5