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ASTM Grade HN Steel vs. N07773 Nickel

ASTM grade HN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07773 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HN steel and the bottom bar is N07773 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
18 to 27
Iron (Fe), % 44.9 to 57.8
0 to 32
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 27
45 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 6.0