MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

ASTM Grade HN Steel vs. R30075 Cobalt

ASTM grade HN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30075 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HN steel and the bottom bar is R30075 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210 to 250
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82 to 98
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
780 to 1280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
530

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14 to 17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
27 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.7 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 44.9 to 57.8
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 27
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.2