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ASTM Grade HP Steel vs. ASTM A203 Steel

Both ASTM grade HP steel and ASTM A203 steel are iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HP steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A203 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
160 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.1
22 to 26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
210 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
290 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
3.2 to 4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
1.6 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 82
21 to 23
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
50 to 52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15 to 17