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ASTM Grade HP Steel vs. EN 1.3553 Steel

Both ASTM grade HP steel and EN 1.3553 steel are iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HP steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 82
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
96

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.75
0.78 to 0.86
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 28
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 29.2 to 42.7
80.7 to 83.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
4.7 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
6.0 to 6.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.0