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ASTM Grade HP Steel vs. CC751S Brass

ASTM grade HP steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC751S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HP steel and the bottom bar is CC751S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.1
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 82
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.75
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.7 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 29.2 to 42.7
0.25 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0.65 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
27.9 to 35.6