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ASTM Grade HP Steel vs. N06200 Nickel

ASTM grade HP steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HP steel and the bottom bar is N06200 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.1
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 82
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.75
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 28
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.3 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 29.2 to 42.7
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
51 to 61.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010