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ASTM Grade HT Steel vs. EN 1.4410 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM grade HT steel and EN 1.4410 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 400
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
20
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.75
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 19
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 38.2 to 51.7
58.1 to 66.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.24 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015