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ASTM Grade LC9 Steel vs. Nickel 686

ASTM grade LC9 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 22
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 920
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 91.5
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
49.5 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0