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AWS BAg-1a vs. SAE-AISI M4 Steel

AWS BAg-1a belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI M4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-1a and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 77
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
770 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 48
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.4
26 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.6
23 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
24 to 68

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 17 to 19
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.3 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.8
Copper (Cu), % 14.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
75.9 to 81.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.3 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Silver (Ag), % 49 to 51
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.3 to 6.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 14.5 to 18.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0