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AWS BAg-3 vs. C31600 Bronze

AWS BAg-3 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C31600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-3 and the bottom bar is C31600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 80
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 690
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 290
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 770
43

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.8
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.1
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.3
11 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 14.5 to 16.5
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 49 to 51
0
Zinc (Zn), % 13.5 to 17.5
5.2 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4