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AWS BAg-34 vs. ASTM A387 Grade 9 Steel

AWS BAg-34 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A387 grade 9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-34 and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 89
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
500 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 720
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
28

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.4
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.7
18 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.5
14 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 31 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
87.1 to 90.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 37 to 39
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 26 to 30
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0