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AWS BAu-1 vs. 6012 Aluminum

AWS BAu-1 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 6012 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAu-1 and the bottom bar is 6012 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
220 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 290
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
2.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.1
29 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5
10 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.2 to 98
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 61.9 to 63
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 37 to 38
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15