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AWS BAu-3 vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

Both AWS BAu-3 and ASTM B540 palladium are otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAu-3 and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
830 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 300
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.0
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.9
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.4
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
41 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 60.9 to 63
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 34.5 to 35.5
9.5 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3