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AWS BAu-5 vs. Grade 300 Maraging Steel

AWS BAu-5 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAu-5 and the bottom bar is grade 300 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 50
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
1030 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1140
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.2

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5
35 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.0
28 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
31 to 62

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Gold (Au), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
65 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 35.5 to 36.4
18 to 19
Palladium (Pd), % 33.5 to 34.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0