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AWS BAu-5 vs. ZA-12

AWS BAu-5 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (22, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAu-5 and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 50
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
260 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1140
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
6.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.0
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Gold (Au), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.015 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 35.5 to 36.4
0 to 0.020
Palladium (Pd), % 33.5 to 34.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
87.1 to 89
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0