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AWS BCo-1 vs. 308.0 Aluminum

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
1080

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
85.7 to 91
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
5.0 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5