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AWS BCo-1 vs. 7010 Aluminum

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
520 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
47 to 52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
87.9 to 90.6
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15