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AWS BCo-1 vs. 7204 Aluminum

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
220 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
90.5 to 94.8
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15