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AWS BCo-1 vs. ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
43.4 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 6.8
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
20 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0