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AWS BCo-1 vs. AISI 405 Stainless Steel

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AISI 405 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is AISI 405 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.3
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
11.5 to 14.5
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
82.5 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0