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AWS BCo-1 vs. Class 4 Tungsten

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
4.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
97
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
3.0