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AWS BCo-1 vs. EN 1.4525 Stainless Steel

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4525 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4525 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
1030 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
36 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
29 to 33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
34 to 41

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
70.4 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0