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AWS BCo-1 vs. SAE-AISI H24 Steel

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
2.5 to 3.5
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
78 to 82.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0