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AWS BCo-1 vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
980 to 1730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
33 to 58

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.9 to 1.4
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
12.3 to 13.2
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0