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AWS BCo-1 vs. WE43A Magnesium

AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BCo-1 and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
250 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
910

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
46 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46 to 54
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3