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AWS BMg-1 vs. 2030 Aluminum

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2030 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 100
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
88.9 to 95.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0.2 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3