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AWS BMg-1 vs. 354.0 Aluminum

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 354.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is 354.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
2.4 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
92 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
360 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
8.6 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
540 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
87.3 to 89.4
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
8.6 to 9.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15