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AWS BMg-1 vs. 85-platinum 15-iridium

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 85-platinum 15-iridium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is 85-platinum 15-iridium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
5.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
81
Shear Strength, MPa 100
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
560 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
8.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
22

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
7.1 to 9.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
6.9 to 8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
21 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iridium (Ir), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
84.3 to 85.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2