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AWS BMg-1 vs. 850.0 Aluminum

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 100
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
14
Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
88.3 to 93.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3