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AWS BMg-1 vs. EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4110 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
250 to 730
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
76
Shear Strength, MPa 100
470 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
770 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
430 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
8.0
Density, g/cm3 1.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
90 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
480 to 4550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
28 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
24 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
27 to 60

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.48 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
81.4 to 86
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0