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AWS BMg-1 vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
32
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
37.4 to 48.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0