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AWS BMg-1 vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
82 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
3.5 to 7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
35 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
88 to 92.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15