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AWS BMg-1 vs. Grade N7M Nickel

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is grade N7M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
75
Density, g/cm3 1.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
30 to 33
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
60.9 to 70
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0