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AWS BMg-1 vs. Nickel 689

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
80
Shear Strength, MPa 100
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
70
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0.75 to 1.3
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0