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AWS BMg-1 vs. C54400 Bronze

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5