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AWS BMg-1 vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
37
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
19 to 23
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5