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AWS BMg-1 vs. C90400 Bronze

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C90400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
34
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7