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AWS BMg-1 vs. C94500 Bronze

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
92
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 1.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
66.7 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
16 to 22
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0