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AWS BMg-1 vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
75
Shear Strength, MPa 100
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
24
Density, g/cm3 1.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
46.4 to 57.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0