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AWS BNi-10 vs. AWS BNi-9

Both AWS BNi-10 and AWS BNi-9 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-10 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
580

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 1150 to 1200
1070 to 1200
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
60
Density, g/cm3 9.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 2.0 to 3.0
3.3 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.55
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 13
13.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 57.2 to 67.1
77.1 to 83.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 15 to 17
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5